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What are the treatments for scars?
Treatments can reduce a scar’s size or appearance, but the scar will never completely go away. Some treatments prevent a scar from forming as a wound heals. Scar treatments include:

1.Dermabrasion: A common acne scar treatment, dermabrasion removes the top layer of skin by gently “sanding” the skin. The procedure softens and smooths the skin and can improve the appearance of scars.

2. Injections: Your healthcare provider injects medication directly into the scar, making it smaller and flatter. Corticosteroid injections can reduce the size of keloid scars. Your healthcare provider may inject drugs that treat cancer, such as bleomycin (Bleo 15kTM) and fluorouracil (Adrucil® or 5-FU), to flatten scars and reduce itching and pain.

3. Laser treatments: Several types of laser and light treatments can make scars (including acne scars) less noticeable. Laser treatments use a particular wavelength of light to cause a particular action in the skin. The V beam is a pulsed dye laser at 595 nm (nanometers) that targets small blood vessels in the skin. Sometimes the scars remain pink or red because the new blood vessels that developed to heal the wound never receded once their job was done. This laser can cauterize the small vessels from the inside out to remove them from the scar and allow the pink or red color to fade. This action may also help the scar flatten if it’s too thick or thicken if it’s too thin. Other lasers (such as the fractional laser) can vaporize small columns of tissue within the scar to break up the collagen fibers and allow the scar to remodel and become more flexible. The treatments can also help with pain, itching, and sensitivity. Laser treatments may cause hyperpigmentation (skin darkening) or hypopigmentation (skin lightening) in people who have dark skin. Talk to your healthcare provider about side effects before starting treatments.

4.Pressure therapy: An elastic bandage, dressing, or stocking puts pressure on a wound during the healing process. The pressure either prevents a scar from forming or decreases its size. Massage therapy can also help break up scar tissue and allow it to remodel.

Scar-revision surgery: A range of surgical procedures can remove a scar, improve its appearance, or transplant skin from another area (skin graft). This is an exchange of one type of scar for a different, more preferable one.

5.Topical creams and ointments: Applying silicone ointment to a scar may make it smaller or prevent it from forming. Or your healthcare provider may recommend applying corticosteroid cream or a silicone gel sheet to the area. If you have dark skin, ask your provider about using a skin-lightening cream with hydroquinone to lighten scars.

Scars form as part of the body’s healing process. Your body builds tissue to repair damaged skin and close gaps due to an injury. Scars come in all shapes and sizes. They can result from accidents, burns, surgery, acne, and illness. Over time, most scars fade away. Several treatments can make scars less noticeable.

6- Medical tattooing: This procedure consists of tattooing the scar using a color matching the skin tone, highly recommended for areolas in post-mastectomy surgery (partial or total). organic ink plus white base ink (titanium dioxide), the results can last permanently.